Marguerite Bornhauser was a French photographer who was born in Paris in 1891. She studied at the École des Beaux-Arts and the Académie Julian, where she developed her skills in painting and drawing. After graduating, she began to experiment with photography and quickly became known for her unique style of portraiture.
Bornhauser's work was heavily influenced by the Surrealist movement, which she embraced wholeheartedly. She often used double exposures and other techniques to create dreamlike images that blurred the boundaries between reality and fantasy. Her portraits were often of famous figures such as Jean Cocteau, Pablo Picasso, and Jean Marais.
In addition to her portraiture work, Bornhauser also created landscapes and still lifes that were equally as captivating. Her photographs were exhibited in galleries throughout Europe during the 1930s and 1940s, including at the Galerie de l'Effort Moderne in Paris.
Throughout her career, Bornhauser remained dedicated to her craft and continued to experiment with new techniques until her death in 1971. Her work has since been featured in numerous exhibitions around the world, cementing her legacy as one of France's most influential photographers of the 20th century.